World Geography
Here at the Sculley Academy, we study World Geography in a systematic way, covering every region of the world every four years. Scroll down for general resources and suggestions for many of the countries.
A
Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra Angola Antigua & Barbuda Argentina Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan
B
Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia-Herzogovina Botswana Brazil Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi
C
Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Congo Costa Rica Cote d’Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic
D
Denmark Dijbouti Dominican Republic Dominica
E
Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia
F
Fiji Finland France French Guiana
G
Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Greenland Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana
I
Iceland India Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy
K
Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Kuwait Kyrgyzstan
L
Laos Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg
M
Macedonia Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Marshall Islands Mauritania Mexico Micronesia Moldova Monaco Mongolia Morocco Mozambique Myanmar
N
Namibia Nauru Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria North Korea Norway
O
Oman
P
Pakistan Palau Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Puerto Rico
S
San Marino Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somali Republic South Africa South Korea South Sudan Spain Sri Lanka St. Kitts & Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent & Grenadines Sudan Suriname Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syria
T
Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Togo Tonga Trinidad & Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Tuvalu
U
Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Uzbekistan
V
Vanuatu Vatican City Venezuela Vietnam
We study a country by any of the following methods:
- Pray for that country–use LINK resources for kids
- visit a restaurant that serves the local cuisine
- read a newspaper from that country
- collect stamps from that country
- read a cultural overview
- meet with someone from that country or who has visited that country
- visit it!
- research recent world events
- learn about famous landmarks, natural and man-made
- study the history of that country
- visit interesting internet sites like GeoBee Quiz and National Geographic Xpeditions
- browse encyclopedias
- put together world map puzzles
- learn to speak some words in the native language
- watch a travel video
- study musical instruments from the region
- study biographies of people from there (leaders, scientists, musicians, artists, writers, explorers, missionaries)
- study native flora and fauna
- read literature from that country or set in that country
- make maps and charts
- make regional arts and crafts
- get cool, cheap (!) projects / books from Dover Publications
- learn music or songs from that country
- Faces World Geography magazines
- memorize a poem from that country
- Country Reports
- cook regional cuisine
- Globe Spotter game
- make some national clothing
- CIA Kids Geography Quizzes
- use geography software to explore that country
- National Geographic Educator websites
- surf the net on that region
- National Geographic virtual Xpeditions
Year 1
Australia and New Zealand
Australia (capital: Canberra)
Paul was born there and lived there from 1963 – 1989 and visited it (1992, 1995, 2007, 2012, 2014, 2016).
Karen lived there from 1971 – 1989 and visited it (1992, 1995, 2007).
P (1992, 1995, 2007), J (1995, 2007), M (2007, 2012), C (2007), E (2007, 2016), & K (2007, 2014) visited it.
Paul’s entire extended family lives there.
We learned about many Aussie animals, and did a 90-minute presentation to fellow homeschoolers on many aspects of Australia
We had visits from numerous Aussies who kept us well supplied with Aussie-isms, Aussie paraphernalia, and Aussie chocolate!
cool website: Let’s Explore Australia
New Zealand (capital: Wellington)
Paul & Karen visited it–had our 3 week honeymoon there!
P, J, M, C, E, & K visited it in 2007.
We read these books:
We Live in New Zealand
New Zealand: Modern World Nations
New Zealand in Pictures: Visual Geography Series
New Zealand: Checkerboard Geography Library
New Zealand: Ask About Oceania
We watched these movies:
Touring New Zealand
Balkan States
Bulgaria (capital: Sofia)
We read these books:
Bulgaria
Bulgaria – in Pictures
We watched these movies:
Rick Steve’s Eastern Europe
We colored children in Bulgarian costumes from Children’s Folk Costumes coloring book
We had a special Bulgarian meal with these dishes — Pulneni Tchushki (Stuffed Peppers), Kavarma (a pork dish), and Baklava (which is claimed by Bulgarians, Turks, and Greeks!) Later we also had Shopska Salad. All were delicious and the kids enjoyed them all!
Greece (capital: Athens)
We studied the Ancient Olympics.
Romania (capital: Bucharest)
K & E were born there and lived there for their first 13 months, 2000 – 2001.
Paul, Karen & C visited it (and our good friend Stephanie!) in 2001
We dressed a paper doll in a traditional Romanian costume (from Dover’s Traditional Folk Costumes of Europe)
We read and partially translated some Romanian tracts I had (“Cine Este Isus?”) [“Who is Jesus?]. We used our Romanian-English dictionary for the translation, along with our knowledge of tracts 🙂
Albania
Slovenia
Croatia
Macedonia
Yugoslavia
Bosnia-Herzegovina
Brazil and its neighbors
Brazil (capital: Brasilia)
Paul visited it–did a 2-week mission trip there in 1997
We read about Brazilian children and what they like to do.
Our exchange student / bonus daughter Marcele (from Rio de Janeiro) lived with us for 6 months in 1997!
Our church’s worship lyrics have sometimes been written in English and Portuguese, when we had a large Brazilian contingent.
Venezuela (capital: Caracas)
We read these books:
Venezuela
The Highest Waterfall
Baseball in the Barrios
Guyana
Suriname
French Guiana
British Isles
United Kingdom (capital: London)
Paul & Karen visited it in 1990.
We listened to several different kinds of bagpipe music.
We made tea and scones.
We keep up with friends from the U.K. (sporadically, anyway) – the Lockwoods, the Blacknells, . . .
We read these books:
A Primary Source Guide to the United Kingdom
A Visit to the United Kingdom
Games People Play: England
Ireland
The children used Dover Irish stencils and Irish postcards to make project pages.
We dressed paper dolls in traditional Irish clothing (from Dover’s Traditional Folk Costumes of Europe).
Canada
Canada (capital: Ottawa)
Paul & Karen visited it in 1989.
We watched a movie about beautiful places in Canada that we might be able to visit one day!
We read these books:
A to Z Canada
Newfoundland and Labrador
Prince Edward Island
Nova Scotia
New Brunswick
Ontario
Quebec
Manitoba
Nunavut
Saskatchewan
Northwest Territories
Alberta
British Columbia
Yukon
Canada
We watched these movies:
Canada’s National Parks
Grizzly Bears (National Geographic)
Central, East, and West Africa
Kenya (capital: Nairobi)
We read a book about elephants and how they survive even in drought conditions.
Nigeria (capital: Lagos)
Flossie described to us her impressions of Nigeria.
We read the book Nigeria
Somali Republic
Burundi
Dijbouti
Rwanda
Tanzania
Central African Republic
Zaire
Uganda
Cote d’Ivoire
Benin
Cameroon
Congo
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Liberia
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Togo
Burkina Faso
Guinea-Bissau
Equatorial Guinea
Sao Tome and Principe
Year 2
Central Europe
Czech Republic (capital: Prague)
We learned that school children in the Czech Republic learn English.
Poland (capital: Warsaw)
We watched a movie about Marie Curie, who was Polish.
We read about Frederic Chopin, a Polish composer.
Each of the children made a page about Poland–P drew a map, and wrote some country info on and around it; J wrote about the political features of Poland; M colored a Polish flag; C cut out a paper doll in Polish national costume (we photographed her face and printed it in black & white to go with the outfit)–very cute.
The children chose Polish recipes for our Polish dinner this week. We feasted on Cabbage Rolls (very spicy–yum!) and Honey Cake (delicious). Both recipes were in the book Cooking the Polish Way (the entire series is fabulous). We decided the best social studies projects are the ones involving food 🙂
Hungary (capital: Budapest)
We read Hungary (Ann Stalcup) and Hungary (Richard Esbenshade).
The children chose Hungarian recipes for our Hungarian dinner this week. We enjoyed Tomato Salad, Hungarian Goulash, and Walnut-filled Rolls. Everything was delicious! All of the recipes were in the book Cooking the Hungarian Way.
Slovakia
China and its neighbors
China (capital: Beijing)
We studied Giant Pandas, and got Zoo Atlanta to come and take some of our bamboo to our local Pandas. They said we have 2 or 3 days’ worth for the two at the zoo.
We learned about the current persecution of Christians in China.
South Korea (capital: Seoul)
Paul visited it in 2004.
P did a report on the foods and recipes of South Korea
J did a report on education in South Korea
We cooked and enjoyed Korean fish patties for lunch one day, from the book Cooking the Korean Way.
Mongolia (capital: Ulaanbaatar)
We read Mongolia (Vanishing Cultures)
North Korea
France and Germany
France (capital: Paris)
Paul & Karen visited it in 1990.
We read a biography of Louis Braille and wrote out the Braille alphabet.
We read a biography of Picasso, by Mike Venezia.
We read a biography of Louis Pasteur.
J did a special French class.
Germany (capital: Berlin)
Paul (1990, 2008) & Karen (1990, 2007, 2008), P (2008), J (2008), M (2008), C (2008), E (2008), K (2008) visited it.
C passed through Frankfurt airport.
We have Tante Hildegard to chat with about Deutschland.
We read a biography of Johann Sebastian Bach, and watched a movie about his life.
We read a biography of Johannes Brahms.
We studied German for several years!
Monaco (capital: Monaco-Ville)
Monaco: Enchantment of the World
website: Monaco Government Tourist Office
website: CIA World Fact Book
India and its neighbors
India (capital: New Delhi)
We located India’s major geographical features on a map.
We charted India’s 20 largest cities on a population graph.
We identified India’s near neighbors (Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal, Tibet, China, Bangladesh, Burma).
We located India’s 7 largest cities on a map.
We studied the distinguishing features of elephants.
Afghanistan (capital: Kabul)
We watched The Carrot Road, a movie about carrots, which originated in Afghanistan.
Pakistan (capital: Islamabad)
Pakistan: A True Book
website – An Introduction to Pakistan
website – World Wildlife Federation: Pakistan
Nepal
Sri Lanka
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Maldives
Myanmar
Italy and its neighbors
Italy (capital: Rome)
We studied the life of Galileo, and made a replica of his first telescope.
We made lists of sports, old and new, in Italy.
We read a biography of Leonardo da Vinci.
We read a biography of Michelangelo.
Vatican City (capital: Vatican City)
Malta (capital: Valletta)
Malta: Cultures of the World
San Marino
Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean
Bahamas
Paul & Karen visited it for our 20th anniversary, in 2006.
Mexico (capital: Mexico City)
Paul & Karen visited it in 1989.
We made “God’s Eye” weavings–you know, colored yarn woven around crossed sticks in a diamond pattern, except we used bamboo, ’cause there’s plenty of it!
We colored a map of Mexico.
We made Mexican-style tissue paper banners (with cutouts).
Panama (capital: Panama)
Karen visited it briefly as a child in 1971.
Jamaica (capital: Kingston)
Jamaica: The Land
Dominican Republic
Dominica
Grenada
St. Kitts & Nevis
St. Vincent & Grenadines
Trinidad & Tobago
St. Lucia
Haiti
Belize
El Salvador
Honduras
Nicaragua
Antigua & Barbuda
Barbados
Cuba
Guatemala
Costa Rica
Puerto Rico
Year 3
Middle East
Cool Middle East links:
Middle East: Land, Resources, & Economics
Israel (capital: Jerusalem)
We celebrated a Passover Seder with friends.
We drew the Star of David.
We made mosaic Menorahs.
We celebrated Hanukkah with a Messianic Jewish friend, and learned to play “Dreidel”
We ate a chocolate Star of David.
We made and ate marshmallow Menorahs.
Turkey (capital: Ankara) map
We traced Marco Polo’s route (he went through Turkey!)
We explored a Byzantine Architecture website (in Istanbul)
We examined a computer model of the Hagia Sophia, Istanbul’s most famous landmark
We learned much about Turkey in a Country Study on Turkey
We browsed several library books on Turkey
Qatar
Bahrain
Oman
Syria
Cyprus
Iran
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Iraq
Jordan
Yemen
Kuwait
Lebanon
Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg
Belgium (capital: Brussels)
Belgian consulate website
We watched a Smart Travel video on Belgium et. al.
We browsed several Peter Paul Rubens art books (had to quickly skip over quite a few pictures for modesty’s sake!)
Netherlands (capital: Amsterdam)
We read these books:
The Hole in the Dike
Father, May I Come?
a biography of Rembrandt van Rijn
Luxembourg
North Africa
Morocco (capital: Rabat)
We read The Storytellers, by Ted Lewin, about professionals who tell serial stories in the marketplaces.
Egypt (capital: Cairo)
We watched a video on Egypt & Israel
We read these books:
A Look at Egypt
Cultures of the World: Egypt
Ten Little Mummies
Using recipes from the book A World of Recipes: Egypt, we prepared an Egyptian-style meal. Each of the children chose dishes that looked good to them, so we wound up with cheese & egg pastries, date & nut pastries, broad bean rissoles, Fattosh [a crunchy salad], and rice with vermicelli. I believe the children remember our culinary studies better than anything!
Cape Verde Islands
Algeria
Chad
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Libya
Mali
Mauritania
Niger
South Sudan
Sudan
Tunisia
Northern Andes
Peru (capital: Lima)
We studied the Puya plant.
Ecuador (capital: Quito)
We watched the movie Volcanoes and Rainforests
J did a project on population growth in Ecuador
M did a project on the water, soil, plants, and animals of the Galapagos Islands
C did a project on what a girl her age would wear in traditional dress in Ecuador
Colombia
Bolivia
Japan and Pacific Islands
Japan (capital: Tokyo)
Paul visited it in 2004.
We listened to a talk by a representative from the Japanese consulate.
We wrote out the numbers 1 to 10 in Japanese.
We traced the outlines of the four main islands, Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu.
Fiji
Karen visited it very briefly [the airport!] as a child in 1974.
Papua New Guinea (capital: Port Moresby)
We read several books about the country, and watched a Lonely Planet video.
C did a project on Pidgin, the national language — Tok Pisin – English dictionary
M did a project on Tsunamis — July 1998 Tsunami
J did a project on the physical features of the country.
Micronesia
Marshall Islands
Kiribati
Tuvalu
Nauru
Vanuatu
Western Samoa
Palau
Solomon Islands
Tonga
Russia and its neighbors
Russia (capital: Moscow)
Cool Russia links:
Interview the Artists
Paul, Karen, P, J, M, C, E, K lived there from Jan to Apr 2008, and again from ??? to ???
Karen & P went on a two-week mission trip to Perm via Moscow (with a team from Atlanta) in 2000.
Paul & J went on a two-week mission trip to Ufa via Perm and Moscow (with a team from Atlanta and a team from Perm) in 2003.
Karen & M went on a one-week trip to Perm via Moscow, to teach on prayer at the Vineyard Leaders’ School and to teach the “Learning to Love to Pray” conference (with our friend Susan) in 2007.
Karen & C went on a two week trip to Nizhny Novgorod and Perm, to visit our dear friends in both places, and to attend the Russian Vineyard women’s retreat in 2007.
We correspond with many Russian friends via email & text messaging.
We read about Siberian Tigers–M’s favorites.
We are studying Russian until fluency occurs and beyond!
Belarus
We hosted a Belarussian family of 6 for three weeks – Vadim, Tanya, Pascha, Illuscha, Vlad, Vadimka (only Vadim spoke English) 🙂
We went to a concert given by the Belarussian band, New Jerusalem, who are also very popular in Russia.
Tajikistan (capital: Dushanbe)
Cool Tajikistan links:
World Factbook
Lonely Planet
Tajikistan Update
InfoPlease
Fact Monster
Tourism in Tajikistan
Current time in Tajikistan
Tajik Alphabet
We correspond with a couple of families who live there.
J created a website — J’s Tajikistan project
We read a couple of books from the library about this country.
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Estonia
Georgia
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Lithuania
Moldova
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
Uzbekistan
Year 4
Scandinavia and Finland
Sweden (capital: Stockholm)
We read Long Way to a New Land, by Joan Sandin. The children enjoyed hearing about Karen’s great-grandmother, Mimi Ekberg Carlson, who emigrated to the U.S. from Sweden at age 17 in the late 1890s.
We watched the movie of The Children of Noisy Village, by Astrid Lindgren, a sweet reminiscence based on the author’s childhood in Sweden. Of course it was pretty cool that the story centers around six children, 3 boys and 3 girls 🙂
We baked Pepparkakor. Goodbye traditional gingerbread cookies, hello Pepparkakor (wow!). The children pretty much did the entire process themselves (measuring, mixing, kneading, rolling, cutting, cooling), thus elevating their cooking careers to a new level.
Iceland (capital: Reykjavik)
We translated phrases from English to Icelandic!
Scandinavia (Dan Garrett)
Iceland (Jonathan Wilcox)
We did Scandinavian Boy and Girl Paper Dolls (Dover)
Nights of the Pufflings (Bruce McMillan)
Finland
Denmark
Norway
Greenland
Southeast Asia
Indonesia (capital: Jakarta)
Indonesia (Robin Lim)
We made recipes from Indonesia (Sue Townsend)
Komodo Dragon (Kathy Darling)
Each of the girls got an Indonesian Sticker Doll book (Dover)
M enjoyed Say It in Indonesian” (Dover)
Malaysia (capital: Kuala Lumpur)
Paul visited the KL airport in 2004.
Vietnam (capital: Hanoi)
We read Water Buffalo Days: Growing Up in Vietnam by Huynh Quang Nhuong.
Brunei
Laos
Thailand
Cambodia
Philippines
Singapore
Southern Africa
Madagascar (capital: Antananarivo)
Madagascar: The Essential Guide (Steve Cole)
A Ticket to Madagascar (Mary Oluonye)
We watched a rock climbing video, North Face: Madagascar
We watched a Jeff Corwin video, Into Wild Madagascar
Chameleons (Kathy Darling)
South Africa (capitals: Bloemfontein, Cape Town, Pretoria)
A Family from South Africa (Jen Green)
Zimbabwe
Swaziland
Angola
Botswana
Lesotho
Malawi
Zambia
Mozambique
Namibia
Southern South America
Argentina (capital: Buenos Aires)
On the Pampas (Maria Cristina Brusca)
We watched the Lonely Planet Argentina video.
The Tiniest Giants: Discovering Dinosaur Eggs (Lowell Dingus and Luis M. Chiappe)
Chile (capital: Santiago)
We made recipes from Cooking the South American Way (Helga Parnell)
Welcome to Chile (Karen Kwek)
We watched the Lonely Planet video, Chile and the Easter Islands
Paraguay
Uruguay
Spain and Portugal
Portugal (capital: Lisbon)
Welcome to Portugal (Alison Jensen)
Portugal (Neil Champion)
“A Primary Source Guide to Portugal” (Elizabeth Rose)
Spain (capital: Madrid)
We studied Spanish for a couple of years!
Andorra
Switzerland and its neighbors
Austria (capital: Vienna)
We made recipes from Cooking the Austrian Way (Helga Hughes)
Austria (Sean Sheehan)
Lipizzans (Lynn Stone)
We baked and ate “Linzer Cake” and “Sacher Cake” (which was Paul’s birthday cake!)
Switzerland (capital: Bern)
Paul, Karen, C, K, & E passed through the airport in Zurich in 2001.
Liechtenstein
Sculley Family country statistics:
Paul has visited 16 countries
Karen has visited 14 countries
P has visited 5 countries
J has visited 5 countries
M has visited 5 countries
C has visited 8 countries
K has visited 7 countries
E has visited 7 countries